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Stanford University education and resource

January 10, 2012
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An excellent link of Stanford University with very brief points for the most common medical conditions.

NEJM – Image Challenge

January 4, 2012

NEJM – Image Challenge.

Goljan Rapid Review Images

January 2, 2012

Goljan Rapid Review Images.

Interactions between amlodipine and atorvastatin

December 25, 2011

Any time when the patient with stroke in on 80 mg of simvastatin if you add norvasc a window will pop-up saying that the interactions between these two drugs could be harmful. If you overwrite the order the pharmacist will call you and tell you to reduce the dose of simvastatin to 20 mg daily if there is no other choice to avoid the combo. Here it is some more info.

ADJUST DOSE: Coadministration with amlodipine may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of simvastatin and its active metabolite, simvastatin acid, and potentiate the risk of statin-induced myopathy. The proposed mechanism is amlodipine inhibition of simvastatin metabolism via intestinal and hepatic CYP450 3A4. When a single 80 mg dose of simvastatin was administered on day 10 of amlodipine given at a dosage of 10 mg once daily, simvastatin peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) increased by an average of 1.5- and 1.8-fold, respectively, while simvastatin acid Cmax and AUC increased by an average of 1.6-fold each. High levels of statin or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitory activity in plasma is associated with an increased risk of musculoskeletal toxicity. Myopathy manifested as muscle pain and/or weakness associated with grossly elevated creatine kinase exceeding ten times the upper limit of normal has been reported occasionally. Rhabdomyolysis has also occurred rarely, which may be accompanied by acute renal failure secondary to myoglobinuria and may result in death.

MANAGEMENT: Simvastatin dosage should not exceed 20 mg daily when used in combination with amlodipine. The benefits of this combination should be carefully weighed against the potentially increased risk of myopathy including rhabdomyolysis. Fluvastatin, pravastatin, and rosuvastatin are probably safer alternatives in patients receiving amlodipine, since they are not metabolized by CYP450 3A4. All patients receiving statin therapy should be advised to promptly report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness or weakness, particularly if accompanied by fever, malaise and/or dark colored urine. Therapy should be discontinued if creatine kinase is markedly elevated in the absence of strenuous exercise or if myopathy is otherwise suspected or diagnosed.

drugs.com

Plavix and PPIs

December 24, 2011

Many patients have been prescribed PPIs like candies. In 2009 cardiologists were shocked by new FDA alert on clopidogrel-PPI interaction.

More about the interaction and the studies done so far by rxfiles.

Vanco trough levels – the big bugaboo on the wards?

October 29, 2011

Do you really know when, and why to check vanco trough. What is the save level to continue the medication? When to stop it, when to increase or decrease the dose? Tones of questions. What are the right answers?

how to improve my notes

October 28, 2011

Hi guys. I would like to ask for your help to improve my notes  DOKIDOK’S NOTES – achieve more study less for CS without watermarks. I know that the notes are far from perfect, but may be with your ideas, we can make the notes better.

DOKIDOK’S NOTES – achieve more study less for CS without watermarks

October 15, 2011

Some time ago I posted these notes, but with watermarks. Finally, after many requests by email from readers of usmlemd, I am posting DOKIDOK’S NOTES – achieve more study less for CS without watermarks.

Have fun.

Yet another EKG website

September 19, 2011
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I have been googling for EKG websites and the usual results on the the first page did not include this excellent website ECGteacher, which is mostly video based. Let me know in the comments your favorite EKG websites.ECG Teacher

Asus Transformer and Medicine, is it worth buying it?

September 12, 2011
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I got this bad boy. So far not much excitement. It’s nothing but a big android phone. The only advantage so far is the bigger screen, but other than that nothing else beats the perfect droid X phone.

This is going to be an open thread, which I will be updating frequently.

Feel free to joint and share some ideas.

 

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